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Thursday, September 12, 2019

Types of Crime Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Types of Crime - Assignment Example According to the Crime in the United States, 2011 report, for the fifth year in a row, the estimated number of violent crimes reported to law enforcement (1,203,564)  decreased by 4.5 percent in 2011 (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2012). The trend therefore for violent crimes is on the decline. The second type of crime is the property crime which includes burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft and arson. The object of this type of crime is to take money or property but unlike violent crimes, in property crimes, there is no force or threat of force against the victims (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2010). The estimated number of property crimes reported to law enforcement  (9,063,173)  decreased for the ninth year in a row (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2012). Like violent crimes, the trend for property crimes is on the decline. Other types of crime are cybercrime, white-collar crime and crimes against society like terrorism or narcotic offences. Cybercrime is a criminal activity which is done with the use of computers and the internet (TechTerms.com, 2013). Cybercrime includes identity theft, phishing, account takeovers and fraud. In the US, 75 percent of cybercriminals were men and more than half resided in California, Florida, New York, Texas, the District of Columbia, or Washington state. Outside of the US, most perpetrators came from the United Kingdom, Nigeria, and Canada. Cybercrime victims who filed complaints with the joint FBI/National White Collar Crime Center’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) were from the U.S., male, between 40 and 59 years old, and residents of California, Florida, Texas, or New York while most international complainants were from Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, or India (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2011). With the increased usage of computers and the internet, cyber crimes are on the rise. According to the IC3 2011 Internet Crime Report, there was a 3.4 percent increase from 2010 figures in the complaints filed with the IC3 (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2012).

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